Guest speaker: Mark Stencel

14 04 2011

Mark Stencel’s journalism career began around 1995 where he worked at the Washington Post for 12 years (9 focusing in online things), The News & Observer in Raleigh, NC. He currently works for NPR (National Public Radio), has been there for just under 2 years and is the digital managing editor.

NPR is a non-profit organization, so money comes mainly from individual donations. It is very news-centralized and one of the largest, most-consumed news organizations in North America with around 20-30 million listeners. They are being challenged, though, by people who are in their offices not wanting to listen to NPR.org or the radio.

NPR has used the iPhone and Android markets to expand to listeners through those capabilities. NPR staff also take pictures for their website which show you pictures. The radio’s job is to paint that picture for the listener.

It is very difficult to work with three mediums (radio, text, video) so NPR typically just does text and radio.

Historically, NPR has produced great audio. Now, they have also added great text to their capabilities.

Don’t cover events, cover implications.

At the Post, he tried to bring talk radio into text form through interactivity with the audience.

On NPR’s Facebook page, they take stories that never got huge amounts of views on their site and add them onto their Facebook page so it can receive more views.

Twitter is also a very dynamic form of social media for NPR. Andy Carvin and others tweet some stories for their followers and turned the reporting process inside-out to show everyone how it’s done.

These social mediums are great ways to tell people what is going on air soon. It also helps show how interactive the hosts are.

NPR’s job is to cover news and break it in every possible way whether its on the radio, blogging, etc.




Guest speaker: Mark Potts

29 03 2011

Mark Potts, creator of Washingtonpost.com, showed us how journalism works without using the typical inverted pyramid, who/what/when/where/why style.

He showed us how good Wikipedia can be, despite its reputation.

He also showed us how Facebook was used as a storytelling device as well as Storify.

How to get the audience involved:

  • Crowdsourcing (at both local and hyperlocal levels)
  • Comments
  • Facebook

When creating a blog, know what you do and do it best.

People who blog do it to be an authority in their community and to be respected for their passionate dedication rather than for money. These same people want their audience to become passionate and care.

The blogs tell people what is going on in that specific community that is not being covered by anyone else.

  • Computational journalism: Using the computer to tell stories
  • API: Giving people ability to create data tables

As a Twitter user, Potts surprisingly felt that it was not a useful tool except for publicity. When he posts a new blog on his site, he will post that URL on his Twitter and gets many hits from that.

The most important technological tool for journalists in the last five years?

The cell phone.

With social media, the super fast speed can be both an advantage and a disadvantage because some people are struggling to keep up with the need to publish as soon as possible and multiple times throughout the day instead of having one deadline.

It also exposes laziness because journalists may not have the pride in their work to get it right the firs time instead of doing it lazily and waiting for their editor to fix the mistakes.

Newspapers are struggling to realize that there are websites with better writing to give the same information that they give the day after.

Living in a “river of news,” it is important for each person to individually be able to filter their own news.




Guest speaker: Steve Buttry

22 03 2011

Steve Buttry, Director of Community Engagement at TBD, spoke to our Comm 371 class about the abilities and effects of video storytelling and how important of a tool it is to help show and explain events.

As a writer, you have control of the story. The user can browse to the page they want to read, skim over certain information, etc.

But with video storytelling, there is shared control of the story with the user. There are pictures, videos, graphics, interviews, etc.to keep the reader engaged and able to find out as much of the story as possible — things that wouldn’t be able to be seen or found in a print article.

Nothing is as impactful as being able to scroll your mouse over an image or play a video that gives more meaning and more detail about what is being reported. It doesn’t matter how many pictures you have in a print newspaper to compensate.

Think of how the story will affect somebody and what needs to be gathered to tell the story beyond the facts. The images, the context, the maps are all extremely important tools to interest the viewer.

Developing storytelling skills will:

  • Create a comfort level with working with all the tools necessary to create a story through video
  • Allow you to do videos in less time and it will become less of an issue as time goes on
  • Help learn a lot and be able to apply certain aspects to the next story you do

The ever-changing world social media is a new concept but it can even help you become a better writer.

Always be curious. If you don’t know the answer to something, ask somebody. Push through any fear or resistance to get what you want.

A very interesting idea that Steve mentioned was to copy and paste your lead into Twitter — if it doesn’t fit, it’s probably too long!




Guest speaker: Jim Iovino

10 03 2011

With the world turning to the internet, NBC Washington takes their television content and puts it on their website.

The sooner you get stories out on Twitter, Facebook, Tumblr, etc. the more people will acknowledge you as a consistently good reporter. Thus, you will receive more traffic and gain attention. You want to be the first to say that you broke the story and knew about it before anyone else.

Important thought:

The good, basic journalistic reporting is the start to anything. You need to ask the best questions to get the best answers for a unique story.

Connecting with the audience is good to build a relationship with viewers and interact to gain attention. Pat Collins does a great job of this, taking 20 minutes out of every day to answer questions from his audience via the internet.

NBC Washington takes plenty of videos from people in the area to collaborate with them and share information. With videos, people love raw footage rather than someone anchoring the video segment.




JournalismNext (11): Building a digital audience for news

9 03 2011

Track all that you publish

Productivity is a key factor for managers when tracking a reporters’ ability to break news,  publish at a good rate, and gain an audience.

What to track:

  • Total news stories per day
  • News stories by topic or section
  • Total blog posts per day
  • Blog posts by specific blog
  • Slide shows per week
  • Video stories per week
  • Podcasts or other audio stories
  • News updates
  • Breaking news e-mail alerts
  • SMS or other mobile news alerts
  • E-mail newsletters that are not sent automatically
  • Twitter, Facebook or other social network posts
  • User-generated content

A web-based spreadsheet is the best way to track all of these.

Track your audience

  • Use web analytics software

Wed analytics: The software and mechanisms to track web site traffic

Identify key data points

  • Pageviews
  • Visits and unique visitors compared
  • Engagement and referrers

Search engine optimization

  • Spiders and robots
  • Indexing
  • Queries

Use SEO to grow your audience

  • Content is king
  • Linking is queen

Make sure your links make sense

  • Title tags
  • HTML meta tags

Make good headlines better

  1. Keywords, keywords, keywords
  2. Use conversational language
  3. Don’t be afraid to inject a little attitude

Target specific social media distribution channels

  • Blogs
  • Flickr, YouTube, etc.
  • Twitter, Facebook, MySpace, etc.
  • Digg, reddit, Fark, StumbleUpon, etc.



JournalismNext (4): Write less, say more.

20 02 2011

“It’s like you’re in this big room with a bunch of people you like, and you’re yelling at the crowd and the crowd is listening and talking back to you.”

Microblogging is a new type of journalism with less words and more links to other web sites, videos and photos that you want to share.

Why is microblogging becoming so popular?

  1. Easy publishing
  2. Easy  consuming

With the quick and easy publishes, people are connected through microblogs such as Twitter. There’s only one rule you need to follow when inside the microblogging world:

Keep it short!

Twitter only allows 140 characters for the publisher to get their point across to their followers. Facebook, another microblogging service, is similar to Twitter, where one can update their status on what they are doing at that particular moment.

The only difference is that Facebook is mainly used for friends and family, while Twitter is mainly used for following your favorite bloggers, writers, celebrities, etc.

Reasons why microblogging has become so important:

  • Emergence as an important tool
  • Effective medium for breaking news
  • Crowdsourcing and building community
  • Marketing and building your brand\

It has really brought an enormous amount of importance to people’s everyday lives in order to stay up-to-date 24/7.

Post. Read. Reply. Direct Message — Tweet away!




Guest Speaker: Mandy Jenkins

10 02 2011

A Kent State University graduate, Mandy Jenkins is now the Social Media Editor for TBD.com, She expained that 90% of her work is listening, doing research, and getting information from people for relationship cultivating.

Twitter, networking and knowing the right people helped her and her fellow employees at TBD.com get their jobs within the organization.

It was interesting how she told us that when she first got to TBD.com for a job, they had her and the other hopeful employers sit down and write abouta nything that they wanted to write about for 30 minutes. She wrote about “big media” and how much she disliked it, the same things she blogs about on ZombieJournalism.com.

And they loved it! So from then on, she was an official employee of TBD.com. Very cool.

Crazy fact: She has about 9-10,000 followers on Twitter for TBD.com and barely had half of that when she worked at the Cincinnati Enquirer — the only newspaper in that area!

She introduced to me (and probably nearly all my classmates) to Twitter Search. This search engine seemed really cool in getting info about anything and everything that people tweet regarding whatever you want to find out about. For example, she explained how there was a fire in Dupont Circle. She searched “fire near DC” in the Twitter search and voila! She saw all the people who were tweeting and taking pictures about the fire and was able to interact with them on the spot!

And as far as local news is concerned, Mandy Jenkins and TBD did some amazing thigns for the people stuck in the winter storm during rush hour the other week. She was live tweeting to everyone who wanted to know what was going on in the exact area they were in to help them out and let them know the details.

Another thing she told us about was the Twitter Trends Map. This is a map on your computer screen that shows the world and what Tweet words are being said the most. This is really an amazing tool to be able to find out what’s big and happening in certain parts of the world.